Bora Bora is an
island in the
Leeward group of the
Society Islands of
French Polynesia, an overseas territory of
France in the
Pacific Ocean. The island, located about 260 km northwest of
Papeete (French Polynesia's capital), is surrounded by a
lagoon and a fringing
reef. In the center of the island are the remnants of an
extinct volcano, rising to two peaks, Mt.
Pahia, and the highest point, Mount
Otemanu, reaching 727 meters (2,385 ft.).
The island is administratively part of the
commune (municipality) of
Bora-Bora, itself in the
administrative subdivision of the
Leeward Islands.
As of
2002, the population was about 7,250 people. The major settlement,
Vaitape is on the western side of the island, opposite the main channel into the lagoon.
The original name in the
Tahitian language might be better rendered as Pora Pora, meaning "First Born".
The products of the island are mostly limited to what can be obtained from the sea and coconut trees, which were historically of economic importance for
copra.